一分鐘閱讀
歷史不止一種寫法
我曾經寫過一句話:「歷史,除了人名和年代是真的之外,其他都是假的;小說,除了人名和年代是假的之外,其他都是真的。」這不是準確的研究判斷,而是一種極而言之的講法。因為正如意大利歷史學家克羅齊所說:「一切歷史都是當代史。」歷史都是由當代人按掌權者意圖而撰寫的。本朝人寫上一朝的歷史,多是貶多於褒;本朝人寫本朝歷史,就是褒多於貶。英國作家奧威爾的話說得更清楚:「誰能控制過去,就能控制將來;而誰能控制現在,就能控制過去。」所以我有那種極而言之的想法。
近日我讀到一本由十篇書評組成的書,分別介紹十本關於近代史的另類書寫。跳出由掌權者設定的框框,提出了不一樣的歷史景觀。這本書就是由任教於香港嶺南大學歷史系的毛升博士所寫的《歷史不止一種寫法》。
中國近代史常被表述為一部血淚史,充斥著被列強欺凌的敗戰、國恥、苦難和悲痛,都是「痛史」。但有一本書就講述清季民國還有一種喜劇化的表達方式,把當時的社會、政治寫作「連串的笑話」,作者根據這些笑話寫成「笑史」。
近代史講到二戰時淪陷區的汪政權,總書寫為「水深火熱」,管治者都是賣國求榮的「漢奸」,但有一本書就敘述名城蘇州在淪陷區時期更加繁榮,更享有「天堂」盛名。
十本近代史的另類書寫,包括:以小人物書寫大歷史、以笑代淚重寫近代史、以邊疆定義中國、以底層角度審視現代化,等等。撕破歷史的假面,讓我們看到部分歷史真相。
《中國近代新笑史》
在毛升的《歷史不止一種寫法》這本書中,我選其中一篇文章介紹。這篇文章講述一本叫做《大不敬的年代:近代中國新笑史》(The Age of Irreverence: A New History of Laughter in China)的書。
《大不敬的年代》是加拿大英屬哥倫比亞大學亞洲研究系副教授雷勤風(Christopher Rea)的著作,2018年台灣出版了中譯本。毛升以《走出「痛史」》為題作介紹。
晚清以來的中國充斥著敗戰、國恥、割據、苦難、悲痛,近代史常被表述為一部血淚史。那個時代的文學作品,也常以「痛苦」為底色。西方研究中國現代文學的著作,也記錄了十九世紀以來中國所經歷的一連串創傷,強調歷史遺留的暴力如何宰制了現代文學的主題,更有把近代中國歷史比作積累多年的一堆殘骸。在這一主流的經驗下,是否還有另類但重要的體驗呢?加拿大教授雷勤風的研究指出,清季民國還有一種喜劇化的表述方式,即把歷史「當作一連串的笑話」。笑與淚是硬幣的兩面,正如晚清文人吳趼人既寫了一部《痛史》,亦寫了一部《新笑史》,「不見得因為有苦難所以不需要笑聲,有時苦難甚至正需要笑聲」。
英文學術界已經出版的中國幽默研究,討論的對象主要是老舍、魯迅、林語堂的作品,豐子愷的漫畫,以及侯寶林的相聲。雷勤風這本書用了更多關於中國笑話材料,附錄列出從1900年到1937年出版的中文幽默笑話文集就多達一百多本書。此外,還有漫畫、電影、傳記資料、學術著作、辭典、廣告等惹笑的出版品。
《大不敬的年代》通過呈現二十世紀前四十年中國人的笑,重構在現代化所造成的陣痛中,一些中國人如何用玩世不恭的方式,不僅熬過去,還能從中找到樂趣?
近代新笑史的起源是十九世紀晚期小報媒體的興起。義和團動亂之後,白話報紙大量出現,下層社會的啟蒙運動就開始於清末的1901年。為達啟蒙一般人之效,精英們放下身段,在報刊內容的通俗和嬉笑上下足功夫。吳趼人曾說,「竊謂文字一道,其所以入人者,壯詞不如諧語」,寓意好笑才能發揮最大作用。為將笑話從傳統上純粹只為娛樂提升為社會改良的工具,吳趼人提出「笑話小說」一詞,試圖利用小說,將笑話連接,以達改造時風的最佳成效。1905年科舉廢除,使得文人斷了學而優則仕的念頭,開始依賴小報媒體謀生,寫笑話是一種職業。《大不敬的年代》一書指出,從晚清到民國,一股笑話潮長盛不衰。晚清的譴責小說《二十年目睹之怪現狀》,就是以笑話貫穿了整部小說的所謂「笑話小說」。民國報刊上充斥笑話,副刊、專欄中笑話既是賣點,亦為補白的好材料。如果說晚清的笑話主要是趣事軼聞,那麼民國的笑話則主要是文人編寫的、類型化的笑話書。
「遊戲」在1890年末成為印刷媒體的一個流行詞彙,同時也被其他大眾文化所借用。文人在印刷媒體玩「文字遊戲」,寫諷刺文章、笑話、謎語以及鬼故事。他們不再以道德模範自居,而是以賣遊戲文章為生,同時也麻醉自己。
晚清的遊戲文字催生了梁啓超的《新中國未來記》和李伯元的《新石頭記》。這兩個作品涉筆成趣,想像奇特,但論旨卻是嚴肅的政治話題。
辛亥革命前後,遊戲文字流傳到了各大報,打趣式的口吻成為當時時評的主要風格,揶揄是上海小報的重要特色,機智的笑罵文章也為各大報紙編輯所喜聞樂見。
接下來是石版印刷與攝影技術的發展,使報紙副刊出現了大量的漫畫。漫畫在有關政治議題的表達上更為直接、有力。
晚清以降,中國的政治文化論壇就充滿了尖刻的諷刺與惡毒的謾罵。
《大不敬的年代》一書指出,各種政治事件中,都是謾罵在主導輿論,如排滿運動中罵滿人、五卅運動中罵西人、1937年抗日戰爭爆發後罵日人、1945年光復後討伐漢奸。文人之間的鬥嘴、詛咒也從來沒有停過。文人互罵,更在1920年到1930年出版的文學雜誌中成為常態。白話報刊的發達給了罵人以登報的機會,同時文人的筆戰更是銷量的保證。文人都以批評謾罵作為辯論問題的主要方式。一旦有人罵到自己頭上,則絕不嘴軟,一定要罵回去。雷勤風特別提到一本充滿粗言穢語的小說《何典》,指出受白話文運動影響後的文人,反對用典,以粗俗為美,反認為雅是中國產生不了好文學的禍首。
《何典》以「放屁放屁,真正豈有此理!」為廣告語,因其風格粗俗又具極高文學價值,在1920年代重版後,受到了文人積極的回應,並成為教人如何粗鄙地罵人的範本。
到了1920年代,「遊戲」一詞逐漸失去了喜劇性,報紙期刊也紛紛迎合小市民的口味,逐漸培養出了一股滑稽風。滑稽風創造了一個惡作劇的世界。笑話、遊戲、罵人、滑稽,發展到惡作劇,逐漸激起人們的厭惡、鄙視、焦慮甚至是慎防被戲弄的恐懼。不安情緒逐漸匯成一股輿論,催生出1930年代的幽默。
「幽默」是林語堂對英文「humor」一詞的翻譯,在他的努力下,逐漸成為一種新的喜劇形式,開始改變之前惹笑的各種粗鄙。林語堂通過《論語》雜誌,將這種講究「同情」、「有理」、「從容」的「幽默」加以推廣,並試圖說服中國人,幽默其實是生活的一部分。幽默文學影響了多位作家,影響力持續了至少十年,並引發文學界的討論:什麼是幽默?孔子幽默嗎?中國需要幽默嗎?需要怎樣的幽默?如何從幽默的角度,重新評價、發掘中國的傳統文化?「幽默」理念在當年的影響是如此深遠,以至於有人提出,對文學家來說,1933年不是「憲政年」,不是「國貨年」,而是「幽默年」。
《大不敬的年代》把中國近代史的「痛史」翻轉,書寫出笑史,寫得妙趣橫生。除了豐富的材料、細節、圖像,睿智的觀點,精心設計的章節,作者在寫作風格上也在努力復原當時的幽默感,如模仿民國小報的風格寫序言,大量使用中國笑話中常見的雙關語。本書原是英文著作,中譯本有些直接用了原中文。笑依賴語言,讀原文常比讀譯文好。因此作者雷勤風在中文版序言中說:「本書的中文版比英文版更好。」這句不是笑話。
「一分鐘閱讀」推介書籍
《大不敬的年代》
作者:雷勤風
由 麥田出版股份有限公司 出版
https://podcast.rthk.hk/podcast/item.php?pid=23&eid=182364&year=2021&list=1&lang=zh-CN
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🗣️🗣️🗣️前幾天我接受一個美國podcast的訪問,與Global Law & Business的聽眾分享一些主題,包括:
🔺 向國際聽眾簡介兩岸關係以及金馬歷史。
🔺 國共戰爭中,國軍守護金門、馬祖、大陳、舟山等島嶼的歷史。
🔺 民進黨耕耘馬祖並設立黨部的意義。
🔺 馬祖因地理位置面對困境,包括越界捕魚、抽砂、海漂垃圾等。
🔺 「非典型」選戰奇聞軼事,包括徒步環島、打扮成淡菜等。
🔺 還有,推薦更多國際友人未來有機會時,歡迎來馬祖玩!🥳🥳🥳
🌊Spotify收聽:
https://tinyurl.com/y2vjq9uf
🌊網站介紹:
https://tinyurl.com/yxslb8ww
📍以下為其中一些段落,跟大家分享:
Some people describe that the old ROC government was reborn and re-invented in Taiwan, and our current government is a fusion of the ROC and institutions from Taiwan’s Japanese colonial era.
有些人形容,過去的中華民國政府在台灣重生,並且被「重新發明」,而我們現在的政府是一種融合體,結合了中華民國體制與台灣日本殖民時期的機構。
So in conclusion, Taiwan is an independent nation which carries the legacy of republican China. I would say that Taiwan is somewhere in the middle between a regional independence movement (Scotland; Catalonia) and a two-state rivalry (North & South Korea; East & West Germany).
總而言之,台灣是一個主權獨立的國家,這個獨立的國家乘載了「中國大陸民國時期」所遺留的歷史遺產[legacy]。我會說,台灣的處境介於區域獨立運動(蘇格蘭、加泰隆尼亞)和冷戰兩國對抗(南北韓、東西德)這兩種模式之間的中間地帶。
Secretary Pompeo recently said that Taiwan shows the world what a “free China” could achieve. In a way that’s true, Taiwan carries the legacy of a Free China. Taiwan might carry the hopes of many in the global Chinese-speaking community. But Taiwan is not just a free version of China, since Taiwan also has its own trajectory and uniqueness, including our Japanese colonial history. This duality (of the ROC and Taiwan) is the key to understanding Taiwan.
美國國務卿龐培歐最近說,台灣顯示了一個「自由的中國」所能達成的成就。某種程度來說這是事實,台灣確實乘載了「自由中國」的歷史遺產。台灣或許乘載了全球華語世界許多人的期盼。但另一方面,台灣不僅僅是一個「自由版本的中國」,因為台灣擁有自己的軌跡與獨特性,包括日本殖民史。這種二元性(中華民國以及台灣)的並存,就是理解台灣的關鍵。
::
I view Matsu as an important border area that is very close to China, and a place where many important issues need to be addressed, including the environment, disease control, maritime resources and security. I think it would be a mistake for any political party to neglect this region, which was why I decided to run for office here in Matsu, and launch a county chapter here.
我認為馬祖是一個重要的國家邊境地區,由於非常靠近中國,這裡有許多重要的議題需要處理,包括自然環境、疾病管控、海洋資源以及國家安全等。我認為任何政黨如果忽略這個地區,都是一個錯誤,這也就是為什麼我要在這裡選舉,並且建立一個地方黨部。
I think the rise in votes for President Tsai and the DPP in Matsu is symbolic, as the DPP is the party that supports Taiwan’s sovereignty and democracy, and our party tends to be more cautious of interactions with the Communist Party.
我認為蔡總統和民進黨在馬祖的選票增加,非常具有象徵意義。因為民進黨是支持台灣主權和民主的政黨,而我們的政黨對於跟共產黨互動,採取比較謹慎的態度。
By building a party chapter here, it symbolizes the DPP’s effort to reach out beyond our traditional voter base. Some people often assume that since the outlying islands are culturally and historically connected with Fujian Province, then the voters here will not be critical towards the communist party. But what we are seeing in the younger generation here is that, people can be simultaneously proud of their Fujian heritage, AND stand adamantly against authoritarianism.
當我們在這裡建立一個地方黨部,象徵民進黨努力爭取傳統支持者之外的選民。有些人會先入為主,認為離島地區因為文化和歷史上,跟福建省的連結很緊密,代表選民不會對共產黨有所批判。但是我們在這裡的年輕世代可以看見,許多人對福建(閩東)文化傳承感到驕傲,但【同時】堅定反對威權主義。
The Communist Party tries to tell the world that, if a person identifies with Chinese culture, then they must support the Communist Party. That’s the traditional logic, but that’s a logic that merits criticism. They’re trying to link the two together. What we are trying to do is to break that link. We see a growing number of people that identify with Chinese culture, AND simultaneously stand against China annexing Taiwan.
共產黨想要告訴世界,如果一個人認同中華文化,就必須支持共產黨。那是傳統的邏輯,但這個邏輯值得批判。他們想要把兩者連結在一起。而我們正在嘗試做的,就是要打破這個連結。我們看到有越來越多選民,既認同中華文化,也【同時】堅定反對中國併吞台灣。
I think this speaks to a wider audience in the Chinese-speaking world on a global scale. The traditional argument to support Taiwan’s sovereignty would be to emphasize Taiwan’s cultural differences with China. Here in Matsu or Kinmen, we can develop an argument that supports Taiwan’s sovereignty that is not based on cultural identity, but rather on common values between Taiwan and Kinmen or Matsu, and anti-communism. This builds a coalition between traditional supporters of Taiwanese independence, and people in the pan-Chinese world that are pro-democratic and anti-communist. This actually includes many people in the main island Taiwan and the outlying islands, as well as overseas ethnic Chinese.
我覺得這也對全球華語世界更多人,傳達了訊息。傳統上維護台灣主權的論點,是強調台灣和中國之間的文化差異。但是在金門或馬祖,我們可以發展一套支持台灣主權的論點,並非基於文化認同,而是基於台灣與金馬之間的共同價值,以及反共的理念。這樣便能建立一個聯盟,結合台灣傳統的本土派持持者,以及泛華語世界中「挺民主、反共產」的民眾。這其實涵蓋了台灣本島許多人,還有離島民眾,更包括許多海外華人。
You will also notice President Tsai places an emphasis on maintaining sovereignty & democracy, regardless of support for an ROC identity or a separate Taiwan identity. So the DPP itself is also reaching out. That’s the dualism of ROC and Taiwan identity.
你可能也會注意到,蔡英文強調希望大家共同支持維護國家主權和民主,不論是支持中華民國認同或是台灣認同。所以民進黨本身也在尋求更多人的支持。這就是中華民國和台灣認同的二元性。
#台澎金馬寸土不讓
#民主自由堅守不退
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Continue ReadingCase study MUJI worth losing 2 billion in 2 years / by Investing Man.
This year has been one of the challenging years for many companies.
One of them is MUJI. Japanese minimalist brand.
MUJI, in addition to facing the COVID-19 crisis.
Companies still have to deal with monsoons.
This makes the present value of Ryohin Keikaku company.
MUJI brand owner fell from the top spot 2 years ago.
More than 60 % think about the lost value of around 2 billion baht.
So what is MUJI having to deal with?
Investing man will tell you about it.
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MUJI brand. Full name is Mujirushi Ryōhin
Thai language means good quality products. No brand needed.
MUJI listed on the Japan Stock Exchange.
Under a company called Ryohin Keikaku. Been doing business for 40 years.
Year 2017 income 112,000 million baht. Profit 13,650 million baht.
Year 2018 income 121,000 million baht. Profit 13,610 million baht.
Year 2019 income 123,000 million baht. Profit 10,800 million baht.
(MUJI's latest financial year starts from 1 March 2019 ends 28 February 2020)
From the above numbers reflect that
Even companies have increased income
But profit is likely to decrease.
By slowing down profit in 2018
First slow down in 8 years
While the last year, company profits have fallen 21 %
This is because MUJI is facing an inevitable event that happens.
Simultaneously for the last 2 years
From both in Japan and abroad
Starting from..
Protests in Hong Kong
Japanese product boycott conflict in South Korea
Including the adjustment of consumption tax in Japan
And when we come to see MUJI revenue structure will come from
Japan 61 %
East Asia (China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, South Korea) 28 %
Europe USA 7 %
Asia 4 %
Reflecting on how the events have taken a direct impact on MUJI's income.
Even more so when MUJI is a global brand accepted.
What happens is ′′ competitors ′′ who make the same products for sale.
Specifically, brands from China such as Miniso
This whole thing makes sales to the original branches in China, South Korea, Hong Kong and Taiwan..
And when it comes to the Covid-19 plague situation this year.
Making MUJI with over 970 storefronts around the world affected without exception.
The impact of COVID-19 makes
5 in 10 MUJI CHINESE SHOP
9 in 10 of MUJI Japan
Had to close the shop last month..
All of these are causing MUJI to have a large amount of inventory and the company has adjusted the forecast that the first half of this year will have lower income and may result in losses.
Here we can conclude that..
MUJI is facing a critical crisis.
That can be difficult to happen.
But it doesn't mean it won't happen.
From the beginning of the year, the value of Ryohin Keikaku, the owner of MUJI brand.
38 % and 60 % fell from the top in 2018
From the monsoon beset MUJI now have both
The inevitable including new rivals
These are also one important test.
In the history of the company since its inception 40 years.
This test should show us
The value of the missing MUJI company is 2 billion.
Is it temporary or permanent..
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References
-Nikkei Asian Review
-Bloomberg
- Ryohin Keikaku Annual Report 2019Translated
the history of china podcast 在 賓狗單字Bingo Bilingual Youtube 的最佳貼文
第一個單字是 extramarital affair、e-x-t-r-a-m-a-r-i-t-a-l 空格 a-f-f-a-i-r、 extramarital affair 婚外情,例句是:Adultery decriminalization does not mean that people are encouraged to have extramarital affairs.
通姦除罪化,以後要告,用民法吧!很多人聽到通姦除罪化,嚇瘋,覺得全台灣都要瘋狂搞婚外情了!遇到這種嚇壞的人,記得輕聲跟他說:「親愛的,我們還有民法啊~」 婚外情就是 extramarital affair。
https://focustaiwan.tw/society/202005290021
第二個單字是 signal、s-i-g-n-a-l、signal 表示,例句是:Trump signals US exit from the WHO.
美國是 WHO 的最大金主,結果「真心換絕情」,WHO 跟中國兩相好,所以說,川普十分北宋,要退出 WHO!川普「表示」美國將退出組織,這個「表示」就是 signal。
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-52862588
第三個單字是 pertain to、p-e-r-t-a-i-n 空格 t-o、pertain to 直接相關,例句是:These actions pertain to the troubling situations in Hong Kong.
中國強推香港國安法,美國要取消香港的「特殊待遇」。
你想想,國安法一通過,香港完完全全就是中國的一部分。跟香港相處,就是跟中國互動,必須小心謹慎。所以,美國覺得,要提高香港關稅、增加旅遊限制等等。美國這些措施,跟國安法直接相關,而直接相關就是 pertain to。
https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/remarks-president-trump-actions-china/
第四個單字是 soil、s-o-i-l、soil 國土,例句是:For the first time in history, NASA astronauts have launched from American soil in a commercially built and operated American crew spacecraft.
美國太空總署第一次跟民營企業合作,把太空人送上外太空~而且還是在美國國土上發射火箭喔!美國過去幾年發射火箭,其實非常依賴俄羅斯,很意外吧!所以,這次的成功,代表美國可以獨立一點了,靠自己在國土上發射火箭,國土就是 soil。
https://www.nasa.gov/press-release/nasa-astronauts-launch-from-america-in-historic-test-flight-of-spacex-crew-dragon
最後一個單字是 in all likelihood、i-n 空格 a-l-l 空格 l-i-k-e-l-i-h-o-o-d、in all likelihood,很有可能,例句是:In all likelihood, New Zealand‘s population has reached 5 million because of the pandemic.
紐西蘭人口增加到 5 百萬,「很有可能」是因為,他們的防疫好成績哦!紐西蘭現在很安全嘛,沒什麼病毒,很多國民就逃回紐西蘭避難,還有啊,待在紐西蘭的外國人,也不會想乾淨安全的紐西蘭,人口就這樣增加了。「很有可能」,就是 in all likelihood。
https://www.smh.com.au/world/oceania/pandemic-seen-pushing-new-zealand-population-up-to-five-million-20200518-p54tyj.html
簡單複習:extramartial affair 婚外情、signal 表示、pertain to 直接相關、soil 國土、in all likelihood 很有可能。
恭喜你!今天學了 5 個新單字,還聽了 5 則國際大事!如果喜歡我們的 podcast,希望你可以訂閱,然後為我們留 5 顆星的評價。如果有什麼意見,歡迎留言,也可以到 IG 搜尋賓狗單字,私訊我聊聊喔~謝謝收聽,下次通勤見 ❤️
the history of china podcast 在 Dan Lok Youtube 的最佳解答
Discover 12 Facts that even a lot of Chinese people don't know about China. Watch until the end to find out all the surprises here.
★☆★BONUS FOR A LIMITED TIME★☆★
You can download Dan Lok's best-selling book F.U. Money for FREE:
http://12facts.danlok.link
★☆★ SUBSCRIBE TO DAN'S YOUTUBE CHANNEL NOW ★☆★
https://www.youtube.com/user/vanentrepreneurgroup?sub_confirmation=1
Check out these Top Trending Playlist:
1.) Decode China:
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLEmTTOfet46PZtIer4ffGp7CNRcLP45wM
2.) The Art of High Ticket Sales - https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLEmTTOfet46NufVkPfYhpUJAD1OBoQEEd
3.) Millionaire Mindset - https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLEmTTOfet46O591glMGzRMoHaIJB-bQiq
Dan Lok, a.k.a. The King of High-Ticket Sales is one of the highest-paid and most respected consultants in the luxury and “high-ticket” space.
Dan is the creator of High-Ticket Millions Methodology™, the world's most advanced system for getting high-end clients and commanding high fees with no resistance.
Dan works exclusively with coaches, consultants, thought leaders and other service professionals who want a more sustainable, leveraged lifestyle and business through High-Ticket programs and Equity Income.
Dan is one of the rare keynote speakers and business consultants that actually owns a portfolio of highly profitable business ventures.
Not only he is a two times TEDx opening speaker, he's also an international best-selling author of over 12 books and the host of Shoulders of Titans show.
Dan's availability is extremely limited. As such, he's very selective and he is expensive (although it will be FAR less expensive than staying where you are).
Many of his clients are seeing a positive return on their investments in days, not months.
But if you think your business might benefit from one-on-one interaction with Dan, visit http://danlok.com
Or consider becoming a member of his high-level mastermind for experts: http://www.danlokinnercircle.com
★☆★ WANT TO OWN DAN'S BOOKS? ★☆★
http://www.amazon.com/Dan-Lok/e/B002BLXW1K
★☆★ NEED SOLID ADVICE? ★☆★
Request a call with Dan:
https://clarity.fm/danlok
★☆★ JOIN DAN'S PRIVATE FB GROUP FOR CONSULTANTS & COACHES ★☆★
Apply here:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/highticketconsulting/
Dan hangs out there quite a bit.
★☆★ CONNECT WITH DAN ON SOCIAL MEDIA ★☆★
Blog: http://www.danlok.com/blog/
Podcast: http://www.shouldersoftitans.com/
FB Group: https://www.facebook.com/groups/highticketconsulting/
Twitter: https://twitter.com/danthemanlok
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/danlok/
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/user/vanentrepreneurgroup
Linkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/in/danlok
Meetup: http://www.meetup.com/Vancouver-Entrepreneurs-Group-Business-Network/
Amazon: http://www.amazon.com/Dan-Lok/e/B002BLXW1K
Refer to these related videos on these facts:
Christians in China
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=43uRiEp6k_U
Insane Chinese traffic jam
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O3kL6nMap2s
China Creates Pedestrian Lane For Cell Phone Addicts
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=08BLbcERxC8
This video is about 12 Facts You Don't Know About China
https://youtu.be/WacjaFNeQ9I
https://youtu.be/WacjaFNeQ9I
the history of china podcast 在 Dan Lok Youtube 的精選貼文
Learn how to use chopsticks correctly/properly step by step. Learn about the different types of chopsticks in Japan, China and Korea and how each set came about in this video.You certainly will be surprised when you discover the difference between each countries' chopsticks and how it all started.
★☆★BONUS FOR A LIMITED TIME★☆★
You can download Dan Lok's best-selling book F.U. Money for FREE:
http://chopsticks.danlok.link
★☆★REGISTER FOR THE EXCLUSIVE WEBINAR★☆★
HOW TO MARKET TO CHINA'S RICH
https://marketingtoaffluentchinese.com/webinar
You will be surprised when you discover the difference between each countries' chopsticks and how it all started. Learn about the types, how to use them, and how each set came about in this video.
★☆★ SUBSCRIBE TO DAN'S YOUTUBE CHANNEL NOW ★☆★
https://www.youtube.com/user/vanentrepreneurgroup?sub_confirmation=1
Check out these Top Trending Playlist:
1.) Decode China:
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLEmTTOfet46PZtIer4ffGp7CNRcLP45wM
2.) The Art of High Ticket Sales - https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLEmTTOfet46NufVkPfYhpUJAD1OBoQEEd
3.) Millionaire Mindset - https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLEmTTOfet46O591glMGzRMoHaIJB-bQiq
Dan Lok, a.k.a. The King of High-Ticket Sales is one of the highest-paid and most respected consultants in the luxury and “high-ticket” space.
Dan is the creator of High-Ticket Millions Methodology™, the world's most advanced system for getting high-end clients and commanding high fees with no resistance.
Dan works exclusively with coaches, consultants, thought leaders and other service professionals who want a more sustainable, leveraged lifestyle and business through High-Ticket programs and Equity Income.
Dan is one of the rare keynote speakers and business consultants that actually owns a portfolio of highly profitable business ventures.
Not only he is a two times TEDx opening speaker, he's also an international best-selling author of over 12 books and the host of Shoulders of Titans show.
Dan's availability is extremely limited. As such, he's very selective and he is expensive (although it will be FAR less expensive than staying where you are).
Many of his clients are seeing a positive return on their investments in days, not months.
But if you think your business might benefit from one-on-one interaction with Dan, visit http://danlok.com
Or consider becoming a member of his high-level mastermind for experts: http://www.danlokinnercircle.com
★☆★ WANT TO OWN DAN'S BOOKS? ★☆★
http://www.amazon.com/Dan-Lok/e/B002BLXW1K
★☆★ NEED SOLID ADVICE? ★☆★
Request a call with Dan:
https://clarity.fm/danlok
★☆★ JOIN DAN'S PRIVATE FB GROUP FOR CONSULTANTS & COACHES ★☆★
Apply here:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/highticketconsulting/
Dan hangs out there quite a bit.
★☆★ CONNECT WITH DAN ON SOCIAL MEDIA ★☆★
Blog: http://www.danlok.com/blog/
Podcast: http://www.shouldersoftitans.com/
FB Group: https://www.facebook.com/groups/highticketconsulting/
Twitter: https://twitter.com/danthemanlok
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/danlok/
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/user/vanentrepreneurgroup
Linkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/in/danlok
Meetup: http://www.meetup.com/Vancouver-Entrepreneurs-Group-Business-Network/
Amazon: http://www.amazon.com/Dan-Lok/e/B002BLXW1K
credit to this website for part of the thumbnail source: http://www.psst.ph/chopsticks-101-history-basics-etiquette/
This video is about Chopsticks: Chinese VS Japanese VS Korean
https://youtu.be/8xrnmKMDXb4
https://youtu.be/8xrnmKMDXb4
the history of china podcast 在 The History of China Podcast - Facebook 的推薦與評價
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the history of china podcast 在 The History of Taiwan (Part 1) | Ep. 310 - YouTube 的推薦與評價
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